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Why Your Sash Window Isn't Opening and Closing If you notice that the windows on your sash aren't closing and opening as smoothly as they used to, it is likely that the cord or balancer has worn out. This should be fixed as soon a possible to avoid further issues. Sliding sash windows offer great airflow and are attractive. They can also be opened from both the top and bottom at once which makes them ideal for taller rooms. Origin Since centuries the sash windows have been one of the most famous elements of British architecture. They are a symbol of wealth and symbol of wealth, often found on the most luxurious homes. In the 17th century, they became popular as they replaced traditional casement windows. The word “sash” is believed to originate from French”chasis,” which means frame and they soon overtook casement windows as the window of choice for the upper classes. Sash windows have been in use for more than 250 years. They were extensively used during the Georgian era, but their popularity peaked in the Victorian timeframe. They are still in use to this day and remain a major component of British housing. Sash windows are made up of two glazed panes that slide that are referred to as sashes. They can be moved either vertically or horizontally. They are an advanced design that is based on the right balance of weighted metal weights, free moving pulleys and cords and a system of staff beads and parting beads to ensure they are functioning smoothly. If any of these components is not in good working order the sash windows will not open correctly. They may even be jammed. There are a variety of theories regarding the origins of the sash windows. They are often believed to be the work of the Dutch, but others believe they were invented by the name of Robert Hooke – a natural inventor and philosopher who collaborated with Christopher Wren and was involved in many well-known builds including Montagu House and Ragley Hall in Warwickshire. Whatever the reasons for the sash windows it is certain that they emerged due to advancements in the technology of making glass. Older leaded windows were not as popular due to the fact that they were draughty and allowed little light into the buildings. They also detracted from their overall appearance. Sash windows however let more light into the space and could be opened to a small opening at the top or bottom to allow ventilation. Characteristics The sash window is one of the most unique, eye-catching elements of any building and has a unique style all its own. These windows are typically found in older homes, but they are also becoming more sought-after by homeowners who want to refurbish their old homes or even install them in a new build. The sash window's unique design means that it can open and close, ventilate and let you access to the outdoors. This function is achieved by a system of cords and weights concealed within the box frame of the window. The sash can be moved to open or close the window. When it is fully closed it forms a seal and provides a high-quality insulation. The window sash consists of two or more glass panes and glazing bars that are joined by the sash rails that are positioned around the perimeter of the windows. Early sash windows usually featured six panes in the lower sash and four panes in the upper sash. During the Victorian era technological advancements led to a shift towards larger glass panels. The 'two-over-two' design was born, in which the top and bottom sashes have two large panes each. Decorative features such as muntins (bars that divide the glass into smaller sections) can also be included in accordance with the homeowner's desired aesthetic. The traditional sash is not only beautiful, it also offers a variety of ventilation options. The two sashes can be adjustable to the optimal opening size, based on changing conditions and preferences of the homeowner. By partially opening the sashes, you can create an airy breeze, while fully opening them allows for increased airflow as warmer, lighter air escapes from the top, while dense, cooler air enters from the bottom. As with all window frames, sash frames can be constructed from a broad variety of materials. Timber is an extremely popular choice due to its insulating properties and aesthetics, however it requires regular maintenance to protect it from damage caused by moisture. uPVC is an alternative that is increasing in popularity for its low maintenance advantages. Functions The sash window's primary function is to serve as a framework within which variable panes of glass are encased. The panes can be slid open vertically, or horizontally, to permit the flow of light into the space. Other functions of windows include insulating against drafts, moisture and weather conditions outside. Sash windows aren't just structurally important, but they also add to the aesthetic appeal of your home. They often feature distinctive decorative features that are unique to their design. Sash windows are a classic feature of Georgian and cottage architecture. They possess a distinct style that is instantly recognised by homeowners. They are the ultimate example of time-honoured craftsmanship, and an ode to quality, skill and dedication. They also serve as a connection to a past era, and they evoke feelings of nostalgia and warmth. A sash is comprised of many components that work together to ensure it is smooth and performs as intended. These components include the box frame, meetingrails and sashweights, as well as cords and timber linings. These elements are a vital element in the design and function of windows made of sash. They are the main structure of the window, which holds the different panes of glass and determines its overall appearance and style. Sash windows can be opened by sliding up the bottom sash or, in the case of a double-hung window and both sashes. This allows airflow and also allows you to clean the windows on both sides without having to go inside. Sash weights are hidden inside the frame of the window. They are counterbalanced with a system pulleys. A sash cord runs over the top of the pulleys and gives the leverage needed to lift the window sash. Modern upgrades have allowed sash windows achieve improved energy efficiency, while still maintaining their traditional style. Double glazing is a way to limit heat transfer between interior and exterior areas. This allows for a better control of the temperature inside and dramatically reduce power consumption and utility costs. Maintenance Maintenance of sash window is essential for their long-term durability and efficiency. This includes regular cleaning to ensure that they are free from dust and dirt and that the window operates correctly. It also involves taking care of minor issues before they become bigger problems, such as draughts and rattles, which can decrease efficiency in energy and make the house more uncomfortable. It is possible to clean the sash window easily using a vacuum and a hose attachment or even a damp cloth. However, a ladder must be used when cleaning higher-level windows to avoid accidents. Rot can cause structural damage and leaks in wooden windows made of sash. It is crucial to examine the windows for rot regularly and to take the necessary steps to repair them as quickly as possible. This will reduce the need for expensive repairs in the future and will extend the life of the window. Sash windows may also lose their form with time, resulting in the rattling of or draughts. This can be corrected by adding draught-proof strips the frames to create a airtight seal, and increase insulation. Sash windows are suspended from cords that run over pulleys and connect to the weights that are hidden in the hollow sides of the frame. The cords can be replaced if damaged or worn out. They should be the same length and width of the original cords. sash windows repairmywindowsanddoors 's a fairly simple DIY task. However it is advised seeking help from a professional to ensure the best outcomes. You should also lubricate your sash windows every year, to help them glide more easily and smoothly. You can use different lubricants like candle wax, oil or even silicone spray. It is essential to close and then re-open the window after applying to ensure the lubricant is spread evenly around the frame. It is also a good idea, to examine the pulleys and hinges on a regular basis for signs of wear.